{"id":186304,"date":"2026-06-08T17:26:57","date_gmt":"2026-06-08T17:26:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/?p=186304"},"modified":"2026-06-08T17:26:57","modified_gmt":"2026-06-08T17:26:57","slug":"benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\/","title":{"rendered":"Benchmarks of democracy in Spain and Europe"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-186230 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/raed.academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/justicia-democracia-leyes-Estado-de-derecho-poder-judicial-shutt-2.91.webp\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/raed.academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/justicia-democracia-leyes-Estado-de-derecho-poder-judicial-shutt-2.91.webp 1600w, https:\/\/raed.academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/justicia-democracia-leyes-Estado-de-derecho-poder-judicial-shutt-2.91-768x264.webp 768w, https:\/\/raed.academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/justicia-democracia-leyes-Estado-de-derecho-poder-judicial-shutt-2.91-1536x528.webp 1536w, https:\/\/raed.academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/justicia-democracia-leyes-Estado-de-derecho-poder-judicial-shutt-2.91-1080x371.webp 1080w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1600\" height=\"550\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/raed.academy\/academicos\/dra-teresa-freixes-sanjuan\/\"><em><strong><u>Teresa Freixes<\/u><\/strong><\/em><\/a>, Jean Monnet Professor <em>ad personam<\/em>, President of the international organisation <strong>Citizens pro Europe<\/strong>, Vice-President of the civic platform <strong>Societat Civil Catalana<\/strong> and Numerary Member and Vice-President of the <strong>Governing Board<\/strong> of the <strong>Royal European Academy of Doctors<\/strong> (READ), served as a jury member for the <strong>2026 Princess of Asturias Award for Social Sciences<\/strong>, granted to the British historian and journalist <strong>Timothy Garton Ash<\/strong> for his contribution to the political, historical and cultural analysis of contemporary Europe, whose common project he strongly defends. The renowned jurist also leads the new Societat Civil Catalana project <strong>\u201cDialogues with Teresa Freixes\u201d<\/strong>, whose first series is being held under the title <strong>\u201cRule of law, democracy and institutional regeneration\u201d<\/strong> and brings together prominent figures from Spanish civil society.<\/p>\n<p>Born in London in 1955, Garton Ash has developed a unique career in the European intellectual landscape, at the intersection of historical research, international journalism and political essay writing. Professor of European Studies at the <strong>University of Oxford<\/strong>, he also maintains an academic link with the <strong>Hoover Institution<\/strong> at <strong>Stanford University<\/strong>. He is the author of landmark works such as <strong>\u201cThe Polish Revolution: Solidarity\u201d<\/strong>, in which he analyses the emergence of the Polish trade union <strong>Solidarity<\/strong>; <strong>\u201cThe Magic Lantern\u201d<\/strong>, on the fall of the Berlin Wall and Eastern Europe\u2019s transition to democracy; <strong>\u201cIn Europe\u2019s Name\u201d<\/strong>, focused on German reunification and the tensions arising from the new European political architecture after the end of the Cold War; <strong>\u201cThe File\u201d<\/strong>, a reconstruction of repression in the German Democratic Republic based on documents from the regime\u2019s feared secret police, the <strong>Stasi<\/strong>; <strong>\u201cFree Speech: Ten Principles for a Connected World\u201d<\/strong>, in which he presents the new challenge posed by digitalisation and social media to Western democracy; and <strong>\u201cHomelands: A Personal History of Europe\u201d<\/strong>, a first-person testimony to Europe\u2019s contemporary history.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_185428\" style=\"width: 463px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-185428\" class=\"wp-image-185428\" src=\"https:\/\/raed.academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Teresa-Freixes-Sanjuan-dst.webp\" sizes=\"(max-width: 453px) 100vw, 453px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/raed.academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Teresa-Freixes-Sanjuan-dst.webp 600w, https:\/\/raed.academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Teresa-Freixes-Sanjuan-dst-440x264.webp 440w\" alt=\"Teresa Freixes\" width=\"453\" height=\"272\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-185428\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-185428\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dra. Teresa Freixes<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Thirty-six candidates from 12 nationalities were nominated for the award. The Princess of Asturias Awards are intended, according to their regulations, to recognise scientific, technical, cultural, social and humanitarian work carried out by individuals, institutions, groups of people at an international level. In accordance with these principles, the Princess of Asturias Award for Social Sciences is granted for creative or research work in anthropology, political science, demography, law, economics, ethics, philosophy, geography, history, linguistics, pedagogy, psychology and sociology, as well as in the disciplines corresponding to each of these fields. Each Princess of Asturias Award consists of a sculpture by <strong>Joan Mir\u00f3<\/strong>, the prize&#8217;s representative symbol, and 150,000 euros.<\/p>\n<p>As regards the series <strong>\u201cDialogues with Teresa Freixes\u201d<\/strong>, the first two sessions featured <strong>Nicol\u00e1s Redondo Terreros<\/strong>, lawyer and President of the <strong>Foundation for Freedom<\/strong>, and <strong>Jos\u00e9 Manuel P\u00e9rez Tornero<\/strong>, Professor of Journalism and former President of <strong>RTVE<\/strong>, who held the first dialogue with the Vice-President of the READ on 17 April; as well as <strong>Rafael Arias Salgado<\/strong>, diplomat and President of the <strong>Spanish Transition Foundation<\/strong>, and <strong>Cristina Dexeus Ferrer<\/strong>, prosecutor and President of the <strong>Association of Prosecutors<\/strong>, whose turn came on 21 May. This first round of sessions will conclude on 18 June with <strong>C\u00e1ndido M\u00e9ndez Rodr\u00edguez<\/strong>, former Secretary General of <strong>UGT<\/strong> and of the <strong>Spanish Confederation of Trade Unions<\/strong>, and <strong>Mar\u00eda \u00c1ngeles P\u00e9rez Samper<\/strong>, Professor of History and member of the <strong>Royal Academy of History<\/strong>. The dialogues are held at <strong>Librer\u00eda Byron<\/strong> in Barcelona, streamed online and available to watch on Societat Civil Catalana\u2019s <strong>YouTube<\/strong> channel. In-person attendance is also possible by completing a form on this civic platform&#8217;s website.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Teresa Freixes, Nicol\u00e1s Redondo y J. M. P\u00e9rez Tornero debaten sobre Estado de Derecho y democracia\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/XYMbGJ8b5gg\" width=\"1350\" height=\"759\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Teresa Freixes, R. Arias Salgado y Cristina Dexeus debaten sobre el Estado de derecho y democracia.\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/4rDUesmBlW0\" width=\"1350\" height=\"759\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Teresa Freixes leads the new Catalan Civil Society project &#8220;Dialogues with Teresa Freixes,&#8221; whose first series is being held under the title &#8220;Rule of Law, Democracy, and Institutional Regeneration&#8221; and brings together renowned figures from Spanish civil society.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":182982,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[177,497,243,228,405,351,167,493,482],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-186304","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-academicians-in-society","category-education-ethics-and-values-en-2","category-categ-history","category-law","category-national-history","category-political-sciences","category-prizes-awards-and-appointments","category-scientific-meetings-and-congresses","category-sociology","et-has-post-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Benchmarks of democracy in Spain and Europe - Royal European Academy of Doctors<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Teresa Freixes leads the new project &quot;Dialogues with Teresa Freixes,&quot; whose first series is &quot;Rule of Law, Democracy, and Institutional Regeneration.&quot;\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Benchmarks of democracy in Spain and Europe - Royal European Academy of Doctors\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Teresa Freixes leads the new project &quot;Dialogues with Teresa Freixes,&quot; whose first series is &quot;Rule of Law, Democracy, and Institutional Regeneration.&quot;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Royal European Academy of Doctors\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"http:\/\/fb.me\/raed.academy\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-06-08T17:26:57+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/raed.academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/justicia-democracia-leyes-Estado-de-derecho-poder-judicial-shutt-1.67.webp\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"360\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Javier Rodr\u00edguez Sicilia\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@raedacademy\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@raedacademy\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Javier Rodr\u00edguez Sicilia\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Javier Rodr\u00edguez Sicilia\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/31af80688d8a2644644f48b63aa77ee1\"},\"headline\":\"Benchmarks of democracy in Spain and Europe\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-06-08T17:26:57+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":595,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/justicia-democracia-leyes-Estado-de-derecho-poder-judicial-shutt-1.67.webp\",\"articleSection\":[\"Academicians in society\",\"Education, ethics and values\",\"History\",\"Law\",\"National history\",\"Political Sciences\",\"Prizes, awards and appointments\",\"Scientific Meetings and Congresses\",\"Sociology\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\\\/\",\"name\":\"Benchmarks of democracy in Spain and Europe - Royal European Academy of Doctors\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/justicia-democracia-leyes-Estado-de-derecho-poder-judicial-shutt-1.67.webp\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-06-08T17:26:57+00:00\",\"description\":\"Teresa Freixes leads the new project \\\"Dialogues with Teresa Freixes,\\\" whose first series is \\\"Rule of Law, Democracy, and Institutional Regeneration.\\\"\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/justicia-democracia-leyes-Estado-de-derecho-poder-judicial-shutt-1.67.webp\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/justicia-democracia-leyes-Estado-de-derecho-poder-judicial-shutt-1.67.webp\",\"width\":600,\"height\":360},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Inicio\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Benchmarks of democracy in Spain and Europe\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"Royal European Academy of Doctors\",\"description\":\"Corporaci\u00f3n de derecho p\u00fablico de car\u00e1cter cient\u00edfico, t\u00e9cnico y art\u00edstico, que tiene por objeto la investigaci\u00f3n, el estudio, el fomento y la extensi\u00f3n del conocimiento en su sentido m\u00e1s amplio.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Real Academia Europea de Doctores\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2017\\\/01\\\/cropped-logo_raed.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2017\\\/01\\\/cropped-logo_raed.png\",\"width\":512,\"height\":512,\"caption\":\"Real Academia Europea de Doctores\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\\\/\\\/fb.me\\\/raed.academy\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/raedacademy\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/raed.academy\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/channel\\\/UCUYQwW2KrdirNWihxMDObwg\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/raed.academy\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/31af80688d8a2644644f48b63aa77ee1\",\"name\":\"Javier Rodr\u00edguez Sicilia\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/702200af99a88a3d626bc9ca2ee9361fa6e582e4455b1e641d8576c963ca66d5?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/702200af99a88a3d626bc9ca2ee9361fa6e582e4455b1e641d8576c963ca66d5?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/702200af99a88a3d626bc9ca2ee9361fa6e582e4455b1e641d8576c963ca66d5?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Javier Rodr\u00edguez Sicilia\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Benchmarks of democracy in Spain and Europe - Royal European Academy of Doctors","description":"Teresa Freixes leads the new project \"Dialogues with Teresa Freixes,\" whose first series is \"Rule of Law, Democracy, and Institutional Regeneration.\"","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Benchmarks of democracy in Spain and Europe - Royal European Academy of Doctors","og_description":"Teresa Freixes leads the new project \"Dialogues with Teresa Freixes,\" whose first series is \"Rule of Law, Democracy, and Institutional Regeneration.\"","og_url":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\/","og_site_name":"Royal European Academy of Doctors","article_publisher":"http:\/\/fb.me\/raed.academy","article_published_time":"2026-06-08T17:26:57+00:00","og_image":[{"width":600,"height":360,"url":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/justicia-democracia-leyes-Estado-de-derecho-poder-judicial-shutt-1.67.webp","type":"image\/webp"}],"author":"Javier Rodr\u00edguez Sicilia","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@raedacademy","twitter_site":"@raedacademy","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Javier Rodr\u00edguez Sicilia","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\/"},"author":{"name":"Javier Rodr\u00edguez Sicilia","@id":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/31af80688d8a2644644f48b63aa77ee1"},"headline":"Benchmarks of democracy in Spain and Europe","datePublished":"2026-06-08T17:26:57+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\/"},"wordCount":595,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/justicia-democracia-leyes-Estado-de-derecho-poder-judicial-shutt-1.67.webp","articleSection":["Academicians in society","Education, ethics and values","History","Law","National history","Political Sciences","Prizes, awards and appointments","Scientific Meetings and Congresses","Sociology"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\/","url":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\/","name":"Benchmarks of democracy in Spain and Europe - Royal European Academy of Doctors","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/justicia-democracia-leyes-Estado-de-derecho-poder-judicial-shutt-1.67.webp","datePublished":"2026-06-08T17:26:57+00:00","description":"Teresa Freixes leads the new project \"Dialogues with Teresa Freixes,\" whose first series is \"Rule of Law, Democracy, and Institutional Regeneration.\"","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/justicia-democracia-leyes-Estado-de-derecho-poder-judicial-shutt-1.67.webp","contentUrl":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/justicia-democracia-leyes-Estado-de-derecho-poder-judicial-shutt-1.67.webp","width":600,"height":360},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/benchmarks-of-democracy-in-spain-and-europe\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Inicio","item":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Benchmarks of democracy in Spain and Europe"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/","name":"Royal European Academy of Doctors","description":"Corporaci\u00f3n de derecho p\u00fablico de car\u00e1cter cient\u00edfico, t\u00e9cnico y art\u00edstico, que tiene por objeto la investigaci\u00f3n, el estudio, el fomento y la extensi\u00f3n del conocimiento en su sentido m\u00e1s amplio.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/#organization","name":"Real Academia Europea de Doctores","url":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/cropped-logo_raed.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/cropped-logo_raed.png","width":512,"height":512,"caption":"Real Academia Europea de Doctores"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/fb.me\/raed.academy","https:\/\/x.com\/raedacademy","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/raed.academy\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCUYQwW2KrdirNWihxMDObwg"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/31af80688d8a2644644f48b63aa77ee1","name":"Javier Rodr\u00edguez Sicilia","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/702200af99a88a3d626bc9ca2ee9361fa6e582e4455b1e641d8576c963ca66d5?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/702200af99a88a3d626bc9ca2ee9361fa6e582e4455b1e641d8576c963ca66d5?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/702200af99a88a3d626bc9ca2ee9361fa6e582e4455b1e641d8576c963ca66d5?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Javier Rodr\u00edguez Sicilia"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186304","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=186304"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186304\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":186306,"href":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186304\/revisions\/186306"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/182982"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=186304"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=186304"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/raed.academy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=186304"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}